| 1984
LOS ANGELES, USA
Los Angeles
in 1984 joined the club of the elite cities who were hosts to two Olympiads.
The other two cities were Paris and London, while in 2004 Athens will be
added.
                   
In retaliation
for the boycotting of the 1980 Olympics the Soviet Union and 13 other countries
of the Eastern bloc did not send their athletes, with the exception of
Romania. Despite this, a record number of countries participated
(140) with 6,800 athletes in 224 events. In these Games, China also
participated for the first time.
                   
The dominance
of the Americans was overwhelming, with Carl Lewis in the spotlight, winning
four gold in track and field (100m and 200m dash, long jump and 4x100 relay),
equaling the medals won by Jesse Owens in the Olympics of 1936.
                   
The Games of
1984 were the first to be organized by a corporation and not by a city
or a country. The management was undertaken by a travel agent from
California who began by selling the right to use the Olympic emblem on
different products, to companies. These activities combined with
television revenue generated profits of $230 million for the organizers.
The travel agent, Peter Ueberroth, earned a fee of $475,000.
MEDAL
STANDINGS
| RANKINGS |
COUNTRY |
GOLD |
SILVER |
BRONZE |
TOTAL |
| 1 |
USA |
83 |
61 |
30 |
174 |
| 2 |
Romania |
20 |
16 |
17 |
53 |
| 3 |
West Germany |
17 |
19 |
23 |
59 |
| 4 |
Canada |
10 |
18 |
16 |
44 |
| 5 |
China |
15 |
8 |
9 |
32 |
| 6 |
Italy |
14 |
6 |
12 |
32 |
| 7 |
Japan |
10 |
8 |
14 |
32 |
| 8 |
France |
5 |
7 |
15 |
27 |
| 9 |
Australia |
4 |
8 |
12 |
24 |
| 10 |
Great Britain |
5 |
11 |
7 |
23 |
| 30 |
GREECE |
0 |
1 |
1 |
2 |
                    |